LUMS Research On Boosting Bandwidth Featured In MIT Technology Magazine

August 21, 2008 10:51 pm 14 comments

The September edition of the MIT Technology Review has featured the work of Umar Saif, a professor at LUMS, on improving Internet connectivity in the developing-world. The Project, dubbed DonateBandwidth, is a follow-up project of Poor Man’s Broadband work which I wrote about previously. Our congratulations to Dr. Saif and the team.

Umar shared his thoguhts in an e-mail:

With DonateBandwidth, users in the developing-world can help each other by donating their unused bandwidth to those who need it. This project received funding from the US State Department/NAS and HEC and will be further developed in collaboration with UC Berkeley.

It is rare that research in Pakistan catches the attention of a publication like the Technology Review; I am told this is the first time MIT Technology Review has featured a research project in LUMS.

Here is an excerpt of the article “Spare Some Bandwidth?”

nternet access is growing steadily in developing nations, but limited infrastructure means that at times connections can still be painfully slow. A major bottleneck for these countries is the need to force a lot of traffic through international links, which typically have relatively low bandwidth.

Now computer scientists in Pakistan are building a system to boost download speeds in the developing world by letting people effectively share their bandwidth. Software chops up popular pages and media files, allowing users to grab them from each other, building a grassroots Internet cache.

In developed countries, Internet service providers (ISPs) create Web caches–machines that copy and store content locally–to boost their customers’ browsing speeds. When a user wants to view a popular website, the information can be pulled from the cache instead of from the computer hosting the website, which may be on the other side of the planet and busy with requests. Similar services are offered by content distribution companies such as Akamai, based in Cambridge, MA. High-traffic sites pay Akamai to host copies of their content in multiple locations, and users are automatically served up a copy of the site from the cache closest to them.

In countries like Pakistan, Internet connections are generally slow and expensive, and few ISPs offer effective caching services, limiting access to information–one reason why the United Nations has made improving Internet connectivity worldwide one of its Millennium Development Goals. None of Pakistan’s small ISPs cache much data, and traffic is often routed through key Internet infrastructure in other nations.

“In Pakistan, almost all the traffic leaves the country,” says Umar Saif, a computer scientist at the Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS). That’s the case even when a Pakistani user is browsing websites hosted in his or her own country. “The packets can get routed all the way through New York and then back to Pakistan,” Saif says.

So Saif’s team at LUMS is developing DonateBandwidth, a system inspired by the BitTorrent peer-to-peer protocol that is popular for trading large music, film, and program files. With BitTorrent, people’s computers swap small pieces of a file during download, reducing the strain placed on the original source.

Share :
  • Print
  • Digg
  • del.icio.us
  • Facebook
  • Google Bookmarks
  • email
  • Twitter

Facebook comments:

14 Comments

  • I think our government can afford bandwidth and hand out to research and development institutes.

    Some universities have good connections but they don’t pass it to the students. I know of a large university who even doesn’t provide email address to it’s students while they charge high fees.

    How can we take benefits from video lectures which universities like MIT and Yale provide via LectureFox and OCW.

  • Sorry about cynicisms. Congratulation to LUMS team and the professor.

    We need more researchers in every field with private/public backing.

  • Way to go Dr. Umar Saif. Good to know that there are people in Pakistan that can show the other part of research picture rather than terrorists.

    Good luck to you and your team. A very nice idea of the project indeed. If i get the bandwidth of my neighbor that is not being used, I will be happy to accept.

    Keep us updated. :)

  • Ok congrats Dr Sahib, really happy for the thing. Wish you all the success.

    Not trying to look the next retard but man – I had this idea in my brain for last 2 years now :P Why didn’t I get on with it before!

  • good to see G&W back with some post..

  • @Ujmi … ideas are cheap, beauty is in execution :D

  • G&W is dead. R.I.P!

  • Removed spam. Sorry heartbroken, G&W remains very much alive :)

  • Mocha. Yeah got to to agree with you there :P

    Btw on a similar connected note, I guess looking at your some idea being already implemented and perhaps even done better – just makes one realize that we are not that much unique as we had assumed previously!

  • Dr. Saif! Congratulations. Very encouraging to see your reaserch found mention in such a prestigious publication.

  • LUMS is our hope that one day all the Pakistani institutions will be like them.

    All the best to the LUMS team.

  • With due respect i would like to ask Dr sahab to show us a working system. I have read the paper (poor mans broadband) and i am 110% sure it is not implementable. Lying in science is a cardinal sin. i hope dr sahab knows that.

  • I hope we will hear more about such interesting projects in near future.

    Well done LUMS.

Leave a Reply


*

Recent Posts

  • General Qurtaba takes their Urdu App to Kindle

    Qurtaba takes their Urdu App to Kindle

    Team at Qurtaba have added another front to their impressive Urdu language based apps, they have launched their Alif Bay Pay app for Amazon Kindle, as well. Earlier it was released on iTunes.

    I love what Qurtaba are doing in a niche area of Urdu Language. Although their start was from Nan-Map for which they now have an iPhone App.There love for Urdu language related apps has been flourishing in recent months. Most of their apps are doing very well on app store, some impressive numbers for their popular Urdu apps are as follows.

    Urdu Writer: 10K downloads in 3 months – average 200 downloads…

    Read more →
  • Featured Startup General Food Connection Pakistan

    Food Connection Pakistan

    I happened to be in Quetta on a business trip last month with no idea of where to dine alone. Being a typical Lahoriite, a die-hard food lover, it matters to me that I try the best food of the place I visit. So this is where FCPakistan came to my rescue. I simply logged in, typed in my desired specifications and got atleast 5 suggestions.

    The listing included their opening times, specific facilities like ease for physically disabled customers, credit card acceptance, smoking areas, take away facility, whether valet parking was available or not, and even directions to get there! What more could you want.

    Although that was the…

    Read more →
  • Featured Startup General FourQuants.com Jawwad Farid’s new venture

    FourQuants.com Jawwad Farid’s new venture

    If you have any thing to do with entrepreneurship, its impossible you have not come across Jawwad Farid either in person or in virtual world of his blogs and judging different events realting to startups in Pakistan.  He is also the author of Reboot which we reviewed a while back.

    Jawwad has been writing on Finance, Risk and Treasury for some time now on learning corporate finance.

    I guess that has lead to  FourQuants.com. FourQuants helps people understand concepts related to finance. Following topics are mentioned in about us section of the website

    • Risk management
    • Derivatives products
    • Option pricing models
    • Basel and capital adequacy regulation
    • Financial modeling
    • Treasury

    Read more →
  • Coffee Session General Marketing/Adv OLX Pakistan Investing heavily in advertisement

    OLX Pakistan Investing heavily in advertisement

    OLX is a global online retailer and auction site. They have an impressive footprint in a little less than 100 countries, each with their own specific domain (like .pk for Pakistan and .in for India).

    In Pakistan they have been operating under olx.com.pk for some time with people using it to sell things online.

    Recently they have started advertising heavily on Television, a medium seldom used by online businesses previously. The ads (two of which have appeared ) are witty and fun to watch.

    The most important factor of these adds is that they are being advertised on media which previously none of our online businesses have used.

    Most of…

    Read more →
  • General TiE, All Asia Business Plan Competition

    TiE, All Asia Business Plan Competition

    Round 1 of TiE is about to reach its completion on 22nd of Jan, 2012 at Marriott, Islamabad in which ten teams will participate. Four teams will be shortlisted for the level 2. I also had the opportunity to participate in TiE All Asia Business Plan Competition 2012 along with my team members in the first few stages of level 1. Although we didn’t have the chance to go beyond stage1 but just participating helped us understand our own idea better and to polish our proposed technique along with development of a solid business plan. TiE all Asia Business Plan Competition provides a platform for generation and development of new…

    Read more →
  • Announcements General Mobile Apps Software & I.T. TenPearls Launches Multi-Platform Mobile Apps for Dawn Media Group

    TenPearls Launches Multi-Platform Mobile Apps for Dawn Media Group

    TenPearls has announced the successful delivery of mobile apps for Dawn.com on multiple platforms,   including Apple iOS (iPad and iPhone), Android and Symbian (Nokia). The mobile apps have received great feedback from the users from around the world. It may be worth mentioning here that DAWN.COM is the #1 English News website from Pakistan averaging over 16 million page views a month, and 3.1 million unique visitors from around the world.

    More details can be accessed at mobile apps for Dawn Media Group by TenPearls.

    Read more →
  • General Second Pakistan Blog Awards by CIO Faces severe criticism

    Second Pakistan Blog Awards by CIO Faces severe criticism

    CIO Pakistan started blog awards last year. Its is a good sign when some one takes initiative and starts some thing new. However its also difficult to introduce this into an already budding field of new media in Pakistan. Last years (or two years back now since its 2012)  Awards were initiated so as it is expected it faced initial growing up pains. It always takes time for such thing to wins the trust of the community. And bloggers are one of the most hard people to win over, most of these are rebels in their own rights people who have started blogging to show the world their opinion…

    Read more →
  • Featured Startup General Do We Vote : A great statistical tool by PakReport.org

    Do We Vote : A great statistical tool by PakReport.org

    Pakreport.org a tool which was instrumental in gathering statistics during the massive flooding in Pakistan, has created another study/stats gathering tool for our electoral activities. Interestingly its called do we vote

    With political scene in Pakistan heating up it provides very valuable information to party supporters and their leaders.  A quick look at it shows the all known facts that people in rural areas take their voting more seriously than all of us supposedly educated and enlightened urban population.

    Pakreport.org was an initiative launched by Faisal Chohan of BrightSpyre during the floods, the effort enabled people on the ground to send sms (the most spread out communication medium in country)…

    Read more →
  • Featured Startup General Stay for the work not the perks

    Stay for the work not the perks

    This is a revelation that came to me when I recently quit my comfy corporate job for the second time. If you are below 40 and some one asks you about how is your job going and your answer is not in tune of “I like my job because I love the work”. 

    You need to pause and asses your career, last time I answered this question my answer was “I like the job, because the benefits are good”, and that made me think (offcourse there were other factors as well). But if you are doing a job in which to satisfy your own self you have to look at…

    Read more →